A canted coil spring energizer is a precision-engineered spring element used inside spring energized seals to maintain sealing force throughout the service life of the seal. Unlike conventional compression springs, the coils are wound at an inclined angle. During compression, each coil deflects independently, creating a smoother load-deflection response and enabling near-constant force characteristics.
When integrated into PTFE, PEEK, and other polymer sealing jackets, canted coil spring energizers help maintain reliable sealing performance under dynamic motion, thermal cycling, pressure fluctuations, and seal wear.
Compared with helical and cantilever spring designs, canted coil spring energizers offer lower friction, better dynamic compensation, and more consistent sealing force across a wide deflection range. They are widely used in semiconductor equipment, cryogenic valves, vacuum systems, and analytical instrumentation.